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Alqadhi90
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Asked: 2025-05-09T10:10:41+08:00 In:

Are there any restrictions on the quantity of certain products I can purchase in China?

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Are there any restrictions on the quantity of certain products I can purchase in China?
quantity of certain product
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    1. zlkzcmohmr
      Begginer
      To maintain market stability, prevent speculative activities, and safeguard public welfare, China imposes specific quantity restrictions on certain products and industries. Below is a structured overview of key regulatory measures:

      1. Tobacco Products

      Legal Purchase and Carriage Limit:Individuals are prohibited from purchasing or transporting more than 50 cartons (10,000 cigarettes) in a single transaction. Unauthorized exceedance of this limit constitutes illegal resale (daomai), which is penalized under the Tobacco Monopoly Law. Penalties may include confiscation of goods, fines, or criminal liability, depending on the severity of the violation.

      2. Cross-Border E-Commerce Purchases

      Annual Spending Cap:
      • A yearly limit of ¥26,000 applies to retail imports (e.g., cosmetics, electronics). Single transactions exceeding ¥5,000 but within the annual quota are permitted only for single-item orders, though full tariffs will be levied. Purchases exceeding the annual limit must follow general trade procedures, involving additional customs and regulatory processes.Anti-Proxy Purchase Rules:The “three documents alignment” rule mandates that payment, order, and buyer identity information must match, strictly prohibiting third-party payment arrangements (代付) to prevent quota circumvention.

      3. Real Estate Transactions

      Residential Property Purchase Limits:In major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, households face restrictions on the number of residential properties they can acquire, aimed at curbing speculative investments. Regional policies often require proof of local residency or continuous social security contributions (社保) as eligibility criteria, with variations across provinces.

      4. Energy and Essential Resources

      Shortage-Related Quotas:During periods of high demand or supply shortages, governments may implement purchase limits on critical resources such as fuel, electricity, and water. For example, power rationing (限量供电) is commonly enforced during peak consumption seasons to ensure equitable distribution and grid stability.

      5. Special Controlled Goods

      Regulated Substances and Items:
      • Pharmaceuticals containing precursor chemicals (e.g., ephedrine), hazardous chemicals, and certain electronic products require permits for purchase or are subject to quantity caps. These measures aim to prevent misuse, illegal trafficking, or national security risks associated with uncontrolled distribution.

      Key Enforcement and Policy Notes

      • Compliance and Penalties: Regulatory bodies such as market supervision bureaus enforce these restrictions. Violations, particularly in tobacco resale or e-commerce quota evasion, result in administrative fines, goods seizure, or legal prosecution.
      • Quota Reset Mechanisms: Annual limits (e.g., cross-border e-commerce allowances) automatically renew each year, providing a fresh entitlement for eligible buyers.
      • Real-Time Quota Verification: For cross-border purchases, the official China Customs Mobile (掌上海关) APP offers real-time quota tracking. It is advisable to check both government regulations and platform-specific policies, as online marketplaces like Temu may impose additional transaction limits.
      These restrictions reflect a balanced approach to market regulation, ensuring fair trade, resource sustainability, and consumer protection while adapting to evolving economic and social needs.